Plain language, defining jargon, microcopy basics, line measure, body type sizing, and responsive type that respects user defaults.
Readability and typography
Comfortable reading is the floor for everything else on a page. If the line is too long, the type too small, or the words too dense, no amount of clever design saves the experience. Back to the section overview.
Language and tone
Plain language is not "dumbing down" - it reduces cognitive load so people can act on what you say. Front-load the meaning: first sentence answers the question; supporting detail follows.
Do
Don't
Do (define terms once)
Don't (unexplained jargon)
Microcopy basics
Microcopy is the small text next to controls. It should say what happens next, not celebrate your brand. For a deeper reference - buttons, validation, empty states, loading, success and error pages - see Microcopy and error states.
Do
Don't
Typography and measure (CSS)
Measure is how long a line of text runs. For Latin scripts, roughly 45--75 characters per line is a common comfortable range. Line height near 1.4--1.6 for body text improves readability on screens. Root font size at least 16px (or 1rem) for body copy respects user defaults and zoom.
Do
Don't
Do (responsive type without shrinking body below readable size)
Don't
Related
- Structure and hierarchy - where to put headings and how dense paragraphs should be.
- Color and contrast - making the type you sized actually readable.
- CSS: Colors and Typography - the underlying CSS reference.